olymmath

AMC 12 2004b Problem 10

  • Paper

An annulus is the region between two concentric circles. The concentric circles in the figure have radii bb and cc, with b>cb>c. Let OXOX be a radius of the larger circle, let XZXZ be tangent to the smaller circle at ZZ, and let OYOY be the radius of the larger circle that contains ZZ. Let a=XZa=XZ, d=YZd=YZ, and e=XYe=XY. What is the area of the annulus?

import graph;
unitsize(1.5cm);
defaultpen(0.8);
real r1=1.5, r2=2.5;
pair O=(0,0);
path inner=Circle(O,r1), outer=Circle(O,r2);
pair Y=(0,r2), Z=(0,r1), X=intersectionpoint( Z--(Z+(10,0)), outer );
filldraw(outer,lightgray,black);
filldraw(inner,white,black);
draw(X--O--Y); draw(Y--X--Z);
label("OO",O,SW);
label("XX",X,E);
label("YY",Y,N);
label("ZZ",Z,SW);
label("aa",X--Z,N);
label("bb",0.25*X,SE);
label("cc",O--Z,E);
label("dd",Y--Z,W);
label("ee",Y*0.65 + X*0.35,SW);
defaultpen(0.5);
dot(O); dot(X); dot(Z); dot(Y);

(A) πa2(B) πb2(C) πc2(D) πd2(E) πe2\mathrm{(A) \ } \pi a^2 \mathrm{(B) \ } \pi b^2 \mathrm{(C) \ } \pi c^2 \mathrm{(D) \ } \pi d^2 \mathrm{(E) \ } \pi e^2

Dataset text AMC 12 2000 to 2025. Quoted with source.

Show the answer

A

Solutions

No solution is on olymmath yet. Official and human solutions come first when they arrive. AI solutions come after them, with a label.

Add a solution

Similar problems

These problems have the most words in common with this statement.

Locator amc12/2004b/p10 · Tag 3B5910CY04 · Edit this page on GitHub · Keys: j next, k previous