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AMC 12 2003b Problem 22

  • Paper

Let ABCDABCD be a rhombus with AC=16AC = 16 and BD=30BD = 30. Let NN be a point on AB‾\overline{AB}, and let PP and QQ be the feet of the perpendiculars from NN to AC‾\overline{AC} and BD‾\overline{BD}, respectively. Which of the following is closest to the minimum possible value of PQPQ?

size(200);
defaultpen(0.6);
pair O = (15*15/17,8*15/17), C = (17,0), D = (0,0), P = (25.6,19.2), Q = (25.6, 18.5);
pair A = 2*O-C, B = 2*O-D;
pair P = (A+O)/2, Q=(B+O)/2, N=(A+B)/2;
draw(A--B--C--D--cycle);
draw(A--O--B--O--C--O--D);
draw(P--N--Q);
label("AA",A,WNW);
label("BB",B,ESE);
label("CC",C,ESE);
label("DD",D,SW);
label("PP",P,SSW);
label("QQ",Q,SSE);
label("NN",N,NNE);

(A) 6.5(B) 6.75(C) 7(D) 7.25(E) 7.5\mathrm{(A)}\ 6.5 \mathrm{(B)}\ 6.75 \mathrm{(C)}\ 7 \mathrm{(D)}\ 7.25 \mathrm{(E)}\ 7.5

Dataset text AMC 12 2000 to 2025. Quoted with source.

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C

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