olymmath

TSTST 2012 Problem 8

    Let nn be a positive integer. Consider a triangular array of nonnegative integers as follows: Call such a triangular array stable if for every 0≤i<j<k≤n0 \leq i<j<k \leq n we have ai,j+aj,k≤ai,k≤ai,j+aj,k+1a_{i, j}+a_{j, k} \leq a_{i, k} \leq a_{i, j}+a_{j, k}+1 For s1,…,sns_{1}, \ldots, s_{n} any nondecreasing sequence of nonnegative integers, prove that there exists a unique stable triangular array such that the sum of all of the entries in row kk is equal to sks_{k}.

    Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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