olymmath

Putnam 1999 B2

  • Session B

Let P(x)P(x) be a polynomial of degree nn such that P(x)=Q(x)P′′(x)P(x)=Q(x)P''(x), where Q(x)Q(x) is a quadratic polynomial and P′′(x)P''(x) is the second derivative of P(x)P(x). Show that if P(x)P(x) has at least two distinct roots then it must have nn distinct roots.

Curated text Kedlaya Putnam archive. Quoted with source.

Solutions

Human solution Solution 1 by Manjul Bhargava, Kiran Kedlaya and Lenny Ng

The terms of the source let olymmath link to this solution but not copy it. Read the solution (Kedlaya Putnam archive).

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