olymmath

JBMO-SL 2018 G6

    Let XYX Y be a chord of a circle Ω\Omega, with center OO, which is not a diameter. Let P,QP, Q be two distinct points inside the segment XYX Y, where QQ lies between PP and XX. Let ℓ\ell the perpendicular line dropped from PP to the diameter which passes through QQ. Let MM be the intersection point of ℓ\ell and Ω\Omega, which is closer to PP. Prove that

    MP⋅XY≥2⋅QX⋅PYM P \cdot X Y \geq 2 \cdot Q X \cdot P Y

    Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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