olymmath

ISL 2023 N3

    For positive integers nn and k⩾2k \geqslant 2 define Ek(n)E_{k}(n) as the greatest exponent rr such that krk^{r} divides nn !. Prove that there are infinitely many nn such that E10(n)>E9(n)E_{10}(n)>E_{9}(n) and infinitely many mm such that E10(m)<E9(m)E_{10}(m)<E_{9}(m). (Brazil)

    Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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