ISL 2019 N5
- Answer
Let be a positive integer. We say that a positive integer is -good if is divisible by for all positive integers with . Suppose is a positive integer such that is -good, but is not -good. Prove that is prime. (Netherlands)
Official text Transcription from NuminaMath olympiads, checked word for word against the official paper. Quoted with source.
Official text: IMO 2019 Shortlist booklet, page 11.
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b+1 \text{ is prime}
Solutions
Official solution Solution 1 by the IMO Problem Selection Committee
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