olymmath

IMO 2011 Problem 1

  • Day 1

Given any set A={a1,a2,a3,a4}A = \{a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4\} of four distinct positive integers, we denote the sum a1+a2+a3+a4a_1 +a_2 +a_3 +a_4 by sAs_A . Let nAn_A denote the number of pairs (i,j)(i, j) with 1≤i<j≤41 \leq i < j \leq 4 for which ai+aja_i +a_j divides sAs_A . Find all sets AA of four distinct positive integers which achieve the largest possible value of nAn_A .

Proposed by Fernando Campos, Mexico

Official text Transcription from AI-MO AoPS, checked word for word against the official paper. Quoted with source.

Official text: IMO 2011 official English paper, page 1.

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