olymmath

IMO 2005 Problem 2

  • Day 1

Let a1,a2,…a_1,a_2,\ldots be a sequence of integers with infinitely many positive and negative terms. Suppose that for every positive integer nn the numbers a1,a2,…,ana_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n leave nn different remainders upon division by nn .

Prove that every integer occurs exactly once in the sequence a1,a2,…a_1,a_2,\ldots .

Official text Transcription from AI-MO AoPS, checked word for word against the official paper. Quoted with source.

Official text: IMO 2005 official English paper, page 1.

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