olymmath

IMO 1982 Problem 6

  • Day 2

Let SS be a square with sides length 100100 . Let LL be a path within SS which does not meet itself and which is composed of line segments A0A1,A1A2,A2A3,…,An−1AnA_0A_1,A_1A_2,A_2A_3,\ldots,A_{n-1}A_n with A0=AnA_0=A_n . Suppose that for every point PP on the boundary of SS there is a point of LL at a distance from PP no greater than 12\frac {1} {2} . Prove that there are two points XX and YY of LL such that the distance between XX and YY is not greater than 11 and the length of the part of LL which lies between XX and YY is not smaller than 198198 .

Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

Official text: IMO 1982 official English paper, page 1.

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