olymmath

IMO 1969 Problem 6

  • Day 2

Given real numbers x1,x2,y1,y2,z1,z2x_1,x_2,y_1,y_2,z_1,z_2 satisfying x1>0,x2>0,x1y1>z12x_1>0,x_2>0,x_1y_1>z_1^2 , and x2y2>z22x_2y_2>z_2^2 , prove that: 8(x1+x2)(y1+y2)−(z1+z2)2≤1x1y1−z12+1x2y2−z22.{8\over(x_1+x_2)(y_1+y_2)-(z_1+z_2)^2}\le{1\over x_1y_1-z_1^2}+{1\over x_2y_2-z_2^2}. Give necessary and sufficient conditions for equality.

Dataset text AI-MO AoPS. Quoted with source.

Official text: IMO 1969 official English paper, page 1.

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