olymmath

EGMO 2015 Problem 3

  • Day 1

Let n,mn, m be integers greater than 1 , and let a1,a2,…,ama_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{m} be positive integers not greater than nmn^{m}. Prove that there exist positive integers b1,b2,…,bmb_{1}, b_{2}, \ldots, b_{m} not greater than nn, such that

gcd⁡(a1+b1,a2+b2,…,am+bm)<n\operatorname{gcd}\left(a_{1}+b_{1}, a_{2}+b_{2}, \ldots, a_{m}+b_{m}\right)<n

where gcd⁡(x1,x2,…,xm)\operatorname{gcd}\left(x_{1}, x_{2}, \ldots, x_{m}\right) denotes the greatest common divisor of x1,x2,…,xmx_{1}, x_{2}, \ldots, x_{m}.

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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