olymmath

CMO 2015 Problem 1

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Let N={1,2,3,…}\mathbb{N}=\{1,2,3, \ldots\} be the set of positive integers. Find all functions ff, defined on N\mathbb{N} and taking values in N\mathbb{N}, such that (n−1)2<f(n)f(f(n))<n2+n(n-1)^{2}<f(n) f(f(n))<n^{2}+n for every positive integer nn.

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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f(n)=n

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