olymmath

BALTIC-WAY 2024 Problem 3

    Positive real numbers a1,a2,…,a2024a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{2024} are written on the blackboard. A move consists of choosing two numbers xx and yy on the blackboard, erasing them and writing the number x2+6xy+y2x+y\frac{x^{2}+6 x y+y^{2}}{x+y} on the blackboard. After 2023 moves, only one number cc will remain on the blackboard. Prove that

    c<2024(a1+a2+…+a2024)c<2024\left(a_{1}+a_{2}+\ldots+a_{2024}\right)

    Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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