olymmath

BALKAN-SL 2021 N2

    Denote by ℓ(n)\ell(n) the largest prime divisor of nn. Let an+1=an+ℓ(an)a_{n+1}=a_{n}+\ell\left(a_{n}\right) be a recursively defined sequence of integers with a1=2a_{1}=2. Determine all natural numbers mm such that there exists some i∈Ni \in \mathbb{N} with ai=m2a_{i}=m^{2}.

    Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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