olymmath

APMO 1994 Problem 1

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Let f:R→Rf: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} be a function such that (i) For all x,y∈Rx, y \in \mathbb{R},

f(x)+f(y)+1≥f(x+y)≥f(x)+f(y)f(x)+f(y)+1 \geq f(x+y) \geq f(x)+f(y)

(ii) For all x∈[0,1),f(0)≥f(x)x \in[0,1), f(0) \geq f(x), (iii) −f(−1)=f(1)=1-f(-1)=f(1)=1.

Find all such functions ff.

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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f(x)=\lfloor x\rfloor

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