olymmath

APMO 1989 Problem 1

  • Paper

Let x1,x2,…,xnx_{1}, x_{2}, \ldots, x_{n} be positive real numbers, and let

S=x1+x2+⋯+xnS=x_{1}+x_{2}+\cdots+x_{n}

Prove that

(1+x1)(1+x2)⋯(1+xn)≤1+S+S22!+S33!+⋯+Snn!\left(1+x_{1}\right)\left(1+x_{2}\right) \cdots\left(1+x_{n}\right) \leq 1+S+\frac{S^{2}}{2!}+\frac{S^{3}}{3!}+\cdots+\frac{S^{n}}{n!}

Dataset text NuminaMath olympiads. Quoted with source.

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